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Nylons
 
 




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Since its introduction in 1938, Nylon has become one of the world’s most widely recognized and utilized engineering grade thermoplastics. Nylon’s unique combination of high strength, good toughness, outstanding chemical resistance, and excellent wear and abrasion resistance have made it the material of choice for product designs in a multitude of industries. When used to replace wear grade metals like brass and bronze, no other material provides the combination of extended wear life, light weight, and low fabricated part cost of Nylon. Nytef Plastics, Ltd. manufactures UNIPA® Nylon stock shapes in a wide variety of types and stock shape configurations. These UNIPA Nylon products fall into the categories of Type 6/6 Extruded UNIPA Nylons and Type 6 UNIPA M Cast Nylons. While both types of Nylon are very similar, there are performance and availability differences between the two grades that should be noted:

UNIPA Type 6/6 Extruded Nylons:

• offer improved toughness
• offer improved flame resistance
• are available in smaller rod diameters (< 2" dia.)

UNIPA M Type 6 Cast Nylons:

• offer improved wear resistance
• are available in larger rod diameters (up to 13" dia.)
• are available in larger plate sizes (up to 48" x 96")

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Nytef Plastics utilizes a proprietary nylon casting process to produce UNIPA M Nylon 6 stock shapes. This process allows Nylon rods, plates, and tubular bars with very thick cross sections to be economically produced with uniform physical properties and minimal internal stress levels. Nytef Plastic’s UNIPA M Nylon 6 stock shapes are available in a wide range of grades including lubricated, heat stabilized, and fiber reinforced products. UNIPA M Nylon 6 materials are offered in a complete range of round rod, heavy gauge plate, and tubular bar sizes.

Unipa® M Unfilled Nylon 6 natural and black
210°F continuous use temperature

Unipa® MLd Molybdenum Disulfide (MoS2) filled Nylon 6
Improved wear resistance

Unipa® Mh Heat stabilized Nylon 6
Improved stiffness at elevated temperatures

Unipa® MLo Oil filled Nylon 6
Improved wear resistance
Low coefficient of friction

Unipa® MRg Glass fiber reinforced cast Nylon 6
Improved strength and stiffness

• 210° F Continuous Use Temperature
• High Strength and Stiffness
• Excellent Toughness
• Superior Wear and Abrasion Resistance
• Outstanding Resistance to Chemical Attack
• Easily Machined and Fabricated

• Food and Dairy Processing
• Paper Manufacturing
• Material Handling
• Automotive
• Fluid Handling
• Textile Production
• Electronics Manufacturing
• Mining
• Construction

• Pistons and Valves
• Rollers and Wheels
• Manifolds
• Electrical Components
• Food Product Forming Dies
• Bushings and Bearings
• Sheaves and Pulleys
• Gears, Sprockets, and Star Wheels
• Feed and Timing Screws
• Pump Components
• Scraper Blades
• Wear Pads and Wear Strips

 

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Nytef Plastic’s UNIPA Nylon 6/6 extruded stock shapes are available in a wide range of grades— including both lubricated and fiber reinforced products. UNIPA Nylon 6/6 materials are offered in a complete range of extruded round, square, and hex rod, heavy gauge plate, and tubular bar sizes.
 
Unipa® Nylon Nylon 6/6, Unfilled– Natural and black, natural is inherently FDA Compliant

Unipa® Ld Nylon 6/6, Molybdenum Disulfide (MoS2) Filled– Wear resistant, mottled dark gray color

Unipa® Im Nylon 6/12, Low Moisture Absorption--High impact resistance

Unipa® Rg Nylon 6/6, 30% Glass Fiber Filled– High strength and stiffness

Unipa® Rk Nylon 6/6, Kevlar® Fiber Filled– Highest PV limit of any Nylon, FDA Compliant, gold color

Unipa® im Nylon 6/6, Zytel® ST801 – "Super Tough", premium impact resistance



• 210° F Continuous Use Temperature
• High Strength and Stiffness
• Excellent Toughness
• Superior Wear and Abrasion Resistance
• Outstanding Resistance to Chemical Attack
• Easily Machined and Fabricated

• Food and Dairy Processing
• Paper Manufacturing
• Material Handling
• Automotive
• Fluid Handling
• Textile Production
• Electronics Manufacturing
• Mining
• Construction

• Pistons and Valves
• Rollers and Wheels
• Manifolds
• Electrical Components
• Food Product Forming Dies
• Bushings and Bearings
• Sheaves and Pulleys
• Gears, Sprockets, and Star Wheels
• Feed and Timing Screws
• Pump Components
• Scraper Blades
• Wear Pads and Wear Strips

 


Property

Test Method

Units

UNIPA M

UNIPA MLd

UNIPA Mh

UNIPA MLo

UNIPA MRg
   
Unfilled
Nylon 6
MoS2 Filled Nylon 6
Heat Stabilized Nylon 6
Oil filled Nylon 6
30% Glass Fiber Filled Nylon 6

Mechanical 

Specific Gravity
ASTM-D792
---
1.15
1.16
1.15
1.14
1.28
Tensile Strength
ASTM-D638
psi
12,000
11,500
12,000
10,000
18,000
Tensile Elongation
ASTM-D638
%
20-60
20-40
20-60
20-60
8
Tensile Modulus of Elasticity
ASTM-D638
psi
450,000
450,000
450,000
400,000 
 
Flexural Strength
ASTM-D790
psi
15,500
16,000
15,500
 15,000
25,000
Flexural Modulus of Elasticity
ASTM-D790
psi
500,000
500,000
500,000
450,000
 
Compressive Strength
ASTM-D695
psi
15,000
16,000
15,000
12,500
25,000 
Izod Notched Impact
ASTM-D256
ft.-lb./in.
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.6
1.0
Rockwell Hardness
ASTM-D785
M or R scale
M85(R115)
M85(R115)
M85(R115)
M85(R112)
M100
Thermal    
Coef. of Linear Thermal Expansion
ASTM-D696
in./in./deg F
4.0 x 10-5
4.0 x 10-5
4.0 x 10-5
5.0 x 10-5
1.5 x 10-5
Max. Continuous Use Temp.
Nytef std.
°F
210
210
210
210
210
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 264 psi
ASTM-D648
°F
210
210
210
200
300
Melting Point
ASTM-D3418
°F
430
430
430
430
430
Electrical
Dielectric Strength-Short Term
ASTM-D149
volts/mil
400
350
400
400  
500 
Dielectric Constant @ 106 Hz
ASTM-D150
  
3.7
3.7
3.7
3.7
3.7
Dissipation Factor @ 60 Hz
ASTM-D150
  
.02
 
.02
.02
.02
Volume Resistivity
ASTM-D257
ohm-cm
>1013
>1013
>1013
>1013
>1013
Miscellaneous
Water Absorption/24 hrs.
ASTM-D570
% weight
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.6
0.4
Water Absorption @ Saturation
ASTM-D570
% weight
6.0
6.0
6.0
4.0
3.5
Flammability
UL-94
 
HB
HB
HB
HB
HB
Dynamic Coefficient of Friction
 
 
0.26
0.25
0.26
0.14
0.33
Agency Approvals
FDA/USDA
 
  
Yes
No
No
No
No
3-A Dairy
 
 
Yes
No
No
No
No
 

Property

Test Method

Units

UNIPA

UNIPA Ld

UNIPA lm

UNIPA im

UNIPA Rg

UNIPA Rk
     
Unfilled
Nylon 6/6
MoS2 Filled Nylon 6/6
Nylon 6/12
Zytel® ST801
30% Glass Fiber Filled Nylon 6/6
Kevlar® Fiber Filled Nylon 6/6

Mechanical 

Specific Gravity
ASTM-D792
---
1.14
1.16
1.06
1.08
1.25
1.18
Tensile Strength
ASTM-D638
psi
11,500
11,800
8,000
7,500
18,300
14,750
Tensile Elongation
ASTM-D638
%
60
50
200
60
4-6
4-5
Tensile Modulus of Elasticity
ASTM-D638
psi
410,000
500,000
325,000
 
1,200,000
 
Flexural Strength
ASTM-D790
psi
14,500
15,000
14,000
 
27,000
19,00
Flexural Modulus of Elasticity
ASTM-D790
psi
410,000
480,000
300,000
245,000
950,000
615,000
Compressive Strength
ASTM-D695
psi
13,000
16,000
15,500
 
20,000
 
Izod Notched Impact
ASTM-D256
ft.-lb./in.
1.4
0.8
1.2
17.0
2.3
1.0
Rockwell Hardness
ASTM-D785
M or R scale
M80(R121)
M85(R115)
R108
R112
M101
 
Thermal    
Coef. of Linear Thermal Expansion
ASTM-D696
in./in./°F
4.0 x 10-5
4.0 x 10 -5
5.0 x 10 -5
6.7 x 10 -5
1.2 x 10 -5
5.0 x 10 -5
Max. Continuous Use Temp.
Nytef std.
°F
210
210
200
210
210
210
Heat Deflection Temp. @ 264 psi
ASTM-D648
°F
200
210
149
160
460
450
Melting Point
ASTM-D3418
°F
504
495
423
504
504
504
Electrical
Dielectric Strength-Short Term
ASTM-D149
volts/mil
400
350
 
 
530
350
Dielectric Constant @ 60 Hz
ASTM-D150
  
5.0
3.7
6.0
3.2
3.5
4.0
Dielectric Constant @ 106 Hz
ASTM-D150
  
3.6
 
4.0
2.9
3.7
3.4
Dissipation Factor @ 60 Hz
ASTM-D150
  
0.01
 
0.015
0.01
0.014
0.01
Volume Resistivity
ASTM-D257
ohm-cm
1015
1013
1013
1014
1015
1015
Miscellaneous
Water Absorption/24 hrs.
ASTM-D570
% weight
1.2
0.7
0.25
1.2
0.7
1.0
Water Absorption @ Saturation
ASTM-D570
% weight
8.5
6.5
3.0
6.7
5.4
8.0
Flammability
UL-94
 
V-2
V-2
HB
HB
HB
HB
Dynamic Coefficient of Friction
 
 
0.25
0.23
0.30
0.29
0.31
0.30
Agency Approvals
FDA/USDA
 
  
Yes
No
No
No
No
Yes
NSF
 
 
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
3-A Dairy
 
 
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
 


Extruded Nylon
 

Diameters (Rod)

Thicknesses (Plate)

Other Shapes
Unipa® Nylon 6/6  
0.250" - 6.0" 0.031" - 2.0" Hex & Square Rod
Unipa BK Black Nylon 6/6
 
0.250" - 4.0" 0.031" - 2.0" Hex & Square Rod
Unipa Ld MoS2 filled Nylon 6/6
 
0.250" - 4.0" 0.031" - 2.0" Hex & Square Rod
Unipa Im Nylon 6/12
 
0.250" - 5.0" 0.031" - 2.0"  
Unipa Rg 30% Glass Fiber Filled Nylon 6/6
 
0.375" - 6.0" ---  
Unipa Rk Kevlar® Fiber Filled Nylon 6/6
 
0.375" - 8.0" 0.250" - 2.0"  
Unipa im Zytel® ST801
 
0.250" - 4.0" 0.250" - 2.0"  
Cast Nylon
 
     
Unipa M Cast Nylon 6
 
2.0" - 13.0" 0.250" - 4.0"
Unipa MLd MoS2 filled Cast Nylon 6
 
2.0" - 13.0" 0.250" - 4.0"
Unipa Mh Heat Stabilized Cast Nylon 6
 
2.0" - 13.0" 0.250" - 4.0"
UnipaMlo Oil Filled Cast Nylon 6
 
2.0" - 13.0" 0.250" - 4.0"
Unipa MRg 30% Glass Fiber Filled Cast Nylon 6
 
2.0" - 12.0" 0.375" - 4.0"  
 
 


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